
Ocumethyl eye drops 10 ml
Tradename
Ocumethyl
Composition
Each 10 ml of solution contains:
Zinc sulfate 10 mg
Naphazoline hydrochloride 10 mg
Diphenhydramine hydrochloride 10 mg
Methylene blue 0.3 mg
Properties
Okumetil is a combined preparation containing zinc sulfate, diphenhydramine and naphazoline.
Zinc sulfate, when applied topically, has an astringent, drying, anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effect.
Naphazoline is a sympathomimetic. It has a fast, pronounced and prolonged vasoconstrictor effect. When applied topica it reduces swelling and hyperemia of the mucous membranes.
Indications
-chronic nonspecific conjunctivitis and blepharoconjunctivitis;
allergic conjunctivitis and blepharoconjunctivitis;
angular conjunctivitis;
Contraindications
-increased sensitivity to drug components;
angle-closure glaucoma;
dry eye syndrome;
Side effects
After instillation, a slight burning sensation, blurred vision, and the development of allergic reactions may occur. With aphakia, the development of maculopathy and the appearance of central scotoma are possible. In this case, withdrawal of the drug leads to the reverse development of symptoms.
After topical use of naphazoline, which is part of Okumetil, reactive hyperemia and edema of the mucous membrane of the eyes, dilated pupil, increased IOP (intraocular pressure) may occur. With prolonged use, the phenomenon of tissue irritation occurs most often.
Since naphazoline has a general resorptive effect when applied topically, it is possible to develop tachycardia, increased blood pressure, nausea, and headache.